What Liquid Cooling Can Do For Data Servers


Computer and the Internet have long since found a place in modern business and office buildings, but there is more work to be done than set a laptop down on one’s desk. Getting computers and the Internet set up at an office involves some technical work, and most often, a client company will call upon IT professionals to take care of this. Those professionals can get the hardware set up at desks and offices, and they will also set up the company’s Internet access. These IT workers will also use Ethernet cables in most case, such as Category 5 or Category 6, to hook up all computers to the Internet.

But there is more. A company will often make use of a data server, which is a private hub for all computer work among employees. This involves a lot of hardware, as well as the right liquid cooling for all those computers. Liquid cooling can keep any data center in fine working order, and a modular data center in particular can be easy to expand or re-arrange. A fine cooling system such as liquid cooling will help prevent overheating issues in any data center. How big is today’s market for liquid cooling, and what might a data center look like? How does liquid cooling work, in any case?

A Data Center

A data center server is based on a number of computers (most often without monitors or keyboards) connected to each other in a room. In particular, this room will be either a windowless small building like a shed, or a particular room in the office building. In here, there is no need for desks or chairs or other human comforts. Instead, this room will contain racks and cabinets that can hold dozens of computers at once, as well as all the cables and wires that connect them for their work. A person who is working on cryptocurrency, and the mining thereof, may also need the sheer processing power that a data center can afford, and here too, such hardware is necessary.

These are no ordinary shelves or cabinets; they have computers in mind. Such racks or cabinets will have walls and doors that include holes for air to circulate, and these holes also create ingress for cables and liquid cooling tubes to keep everything running smoothly. A person looking to build a data server center may look for specialized hardware for the job, and when such computers are arranged, heavier ones go on the bottom and lighter ones on the top. But all of them will need room for their cables and cooling tubes.

Liquid cooling can be a real boon for any data server. Not only do these tubes do an efficient job of cooling those computers down, but they are more efficient than air cooling. They use 25% less power, in fact, than air conditioning arrangements. What is more, it has often been found that liquid cooling, or immersion cooling, can improve rack density, cooling capacity for the computers, and even data center design and the options of where to set all this up. Air conditioning cooling needs enough room for all that air to get around, but liquid tubes are much more compact, and besides, liquids transfer cold much more than air can. After all, for a person, air at at 32 degrees Fahrenheit certainly feels cold on bare skin, but water at that same temperature will feel much colder, and can cause hypothermia much faster. The same principle is being used for liquid cooling tubes, but for the purposes of keeping computers from overheating.

This cooling method has proven popular due to its efficiency and the aforementioned advantages, making for a big market. The liquid cooling for data servers market is expected to grow to $4.55 billion by the year 2023, and this market may also e popular because liquid cooling saves on electricity. This means a lower electric bill to keep the company’s data server cooled, and this also plays into the global “go green” initiative. Many companies and private citizens are looking for ways to go green, and this includes cutting back on electricity consumption. Liquid cooling can play a big part in that overall movement.


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